1.2 Social capital is about specific benefits that are achieved from the
use of social networks, such as reciprocity, trust, co-operation and
information. Essentially it creates value for people who are connected to each
other.
Users who engage and
collaborate with in social media tools such as Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn,
we are in fact building social capital. In addition to building our social
capital we are increasing our social and communication skills. Furthermore, we
are growing our general digital literacy, whilst increasing our psychological
wellbeing, as we feel connected and respected through engagement with others
(Duke University, [s.a.]).
Assistant Professor
Chen at the University of Texas believes that the benefits and value of social
capital are listed on the diagram above.
Given
the value we gain from online collaboration, it is obvious that the digital
divide would impact on people’s ability to leverage their social capital,
thereby impeding their ability to access data, information and knowledge that
may enhance their own feelings of self-worth coupled with their ability to
further themselves socially, economically and professionally